web/app/Services/AnagramSearch.php

84 lines
2.4 KiB
PHP

<?php
namespace App\Services;
use Illuminate\Support\Collection;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cache;
use Lvl0\AnagramFinder\Core\Matcher;
/**
* Caches anagram lookups. A search scans the whole dictionary — 466k words —
* and the result is fixed for a given (letters, minLength, dictionary), so it
* only ever needs computing once.
*/
class AnagramSearch
{
private const DICTIONARY = __DIR__ . '/../../vendor/anagram-finder/core/assets/words.txt';
public function find(string $anagram, int $minLength = 3): Collection
{
$key = $this->key($anagram, $minLength);
// Cache a plain array: a serialised Collection comes back as
// __PHP_Incomplete_Class through the database store.
$words = Cache::rememberForever(
$key,
fn () => Matcher::findWords($this->normalise($anagram), $minLength)
->values()
->all(),
);
return new Collection($words);
}
/**
* Entries live forever; the dictionary hash in the key is the invalidation
* mechanism. Replacing words.txt makes every old key unreachable rather
* than stale, so nothing has to be flushed by hand.
*/
private function key(string $anagram, int $minLength): string
{
return sprintf(
'anagram:%s:%d:%s',
$this->dictionaryHash(),
$minLength,
$this->normalise($anagram),
);
}
/**
* Sorted letters, so "eamstoxil" and "latoximse" share one entry — the same
* bag of letters is the same query.
*/
private function normalise(string $anagram): string
{
$letters = str_split(strtolower($anagram));
sort($letters);
return implode('', $letters);
}
/**
* Content-addressed, not mtime: the dictionary ships inside the image, so
* its mtime changes on every rebuild even when the words do not.
*
* Hashing 4.6MB per request would undo the saving, so the hash is itself
* cached under a key made of the cheap stat values that change whenever the
* file is replaced.
*/
private function dictionaryHash(): string
{
$path = self::DICTIONARY;
if (! is_file($path)) {
return 'nodict';
}
$stat = filemtime($path) . ':' . filesize($path);
return Cache::rememberForever(
"anagram:dict:{$stat}",
fn () => hash_file('xxh128', $path),
);
}
}